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Roofing Materials Guide

Compare costs, durability, and features of every roofing material to find the perfect option for your home.

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FAQ

Roofing Materials FAQs

Common questions about choosing the right roofing material for your home.

The best roofing material depends on your budget, climate, and preferences. Asphalt shingles offer excellent value and work in most climates ($3-$7/sq ft). Metal roofing provides longevity and energy savings ($8-$16/sq ft). Tile and slate offer luxury and extreme durability ($10-$30/sq ft). Consider your local weather conditions and long-term plans.
Roofing costs per square foot installed: Asphalt shingles: $3-$7, Metal roofing: $8-$16, Tile roofing: $10-$20, Slate roofing: $15-$30. For an average 2,000 sq ft roof, expect: asphalt $6,000-$14,000, metal $16,000-$32,000, tile $20,000-$40,000, slate $30,000-$60,000.
Average lifespan by material: 3-tab asphalt shingles: 15-20 years, architectural shingles: 25-30 years, metal roofing: 40-70 years, tile roofing: 50-100 years, slate roofing: 75-150+ years. Proper installation and maintenance can extend these lifespans significantly.
Metal roofing is the most energy efficient, reflecting solar heat and reducing cooling costs by 10-25%. "Cool roof" shingles and tiles with reflective coatings also improve efficiency. Light-colored materials perform better in hot climates. Proper attic ventilation and insulation are also essential.
Metal roofing offers the best wind resistance, rated for winds up to 140-180 mph. Hurricane-rated asphalt shingles can withstand 110-130 mph winds. Tile roofing performs well when properly secured. Avoid wood shakes in hurricane zones. Look for products that meet your area's building codes.
Class A fire-rated materials include: metal roofing, clay/concrete tiles, slate, and specially treated asphalt shingles. Wood shakes have the lowest fire resistance unless chemically treated. Fire-resistant roofing may be required in WUI (wildland-urban interface) zones.
In many cases, yes for asphalt-to-asphalt overlays (one layer only). This saves tear-off costs. However, it's not recommended for: more than one existing layer, damaged decking, or when switching to heavier materials. Full tear-off allows proper deck inspection and typically provides better results.
Metal roofing requires the least maintenance - just occasional inspections and gutter cleaning. Slate and tile also need minimal care but require careful walking. Asphalt shingles need regular inspections for damage and moss/algae treatment. Wood shakes require the most maintenance.
Metal roofing typically provides the best ROI, adding 1-6% to home value due to its longevity and energy efficiency. High-quality architectural shingles add 1-3%. Slate and tile add significant value to luxury homes. Any new roof adds value compared to an aging roof.
Consider: 1) Budget - upfront cost vs. lifetime value, 2) Climate - rain, snow, heat, or hurricanes, 3) Aesthetics - traditional vs. modern look, 4) Longevity - how long you'll stay in the home, 5) Maintenance - time and cost for upkeep, 6) HOA rules - some communities restrict materials. Get our free estimate to compare costs.

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